Academia
The Academia Domain measures how the PRC state attempts to restrict academic freedom by influencing or interfering with the Index country’s academic and educational activities.
Exposure
Exposure assesses the conditions that make the target country vulnerable to PRC's influence, e.g. in terms of economic dependence, or the receiving of some form of benefit.
01.In my country, universities have established research partnerships with PRC-connected entities. (e.g. Huawei, Tencent or Alibaba)
73/ 82
Affected Countries
0/ No
9 countries chose this answer :
Armenia, Nigeria, Paraguay, Vietnam, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Montenegro, Gambia, Nicaragua
1/ Few, but insignificant
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3/ Few, but significant
31 countries chose this answer :
New Zealand, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, Philippines, Estonia, Poland, Egypt, Jordan, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Zambia, France, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Costa Rica, Panama, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Italy, Azerbaijan, Belarus
4/ More than a few, and significant
25 countries chose this answer :
Australia, Indonesia, Singapore, Kazakhstan, South Africa, Senegal, Brazil, United States, Canada, Thailand, Germany, United Kingdom, Lebanon, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Ghana, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Hungary, Belgium, Finland, Turkmenistan, Netherlands, Spain, Pakistan
82 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
02.In my country, there are Confucius Institutes/Classrooms.
77/ 82
Affected Countries
0/ No
5 countries chose this answer :
1/ Few, but insignificant
14 countries chose this answer :
Senegal, Bolívia, Paraguay, Colombia, Vietnam, Czech Republic, India, Latvia, Gambia, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Austria, North Macedonia, Moldova
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer :
3/ Few, but significant
31 countries chose this answer :
Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Armenia, Kenya, Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela, Philippines, Cambodia, Estonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Egypt, Jordan, Serbia, Albania, Montenegro, Uzbekistan, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Zambia, Bulgaria, Greece, Afghanistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Ukraine, Netherlands, Belarus
4/ More than a few, and significant
27 countries chose this answer :
Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, United States, Canada, Thailand, Germany, Poland, United Kingdom, Lebanon, Turkey, Ghana, Slovakia, France, Hungary, Italy, Azerbaijan, Spain, Pakistan
82 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
03.My country plans to include, or does include, Chinese as a foreign language in K12 or primary education, and receives free or subsidized (e.g. offered below market price) educational books and teachers from PRC.
35/ 81
Affected Countries
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer :
0/ No
46 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Brazil, Bolívia, Paraguay, Colombia, Venezuela, Japan, Vietnam, Canada, Philippines, Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia, Czech Republic, Poland, United Kingdom, Jordan, Lebanon, India, Albania, Montenegro, Latvia, Uzbekistan, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Gambia, Bangladesh, Austria, Belgium, Sweden, Finland, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Ecuador, Moldova, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Spain, Nicaragua
4/ Yes
35 countries chose this answer :
Singapore, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Mexico, Peru, South Korea, United States, Germany, Estonia, Egypt, Turkey, Serbia, Tanzania, Zambia, Slovakia, France, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Panama, Romania, Italy, Netherlands, Pakistan
81 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
04.In my country, one or more think tanks and academic research centers belong to PRC-affiliated networks/associations (such as: the Silk Road Think Tank Association, Silk Road Think Tank Network [SiLKS], Belt and Road Studies Network, University Alliance of the Silk Road, University Consortium of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road).
40/ 80
Affected Countries
0/ No
40 countries chose this answer :
Australia, New Zealand, Armenia, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Brazil, Bolívia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela, South Korea, Vietnam, Canada, Czech Republic, Turkey, Serbia, Albania, Montenegro, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Gambia, Zambia, Slovakia, Austria, Finland, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Moldova, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Nicaragua
1/ Few, but insignificant
17 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, Indonesia, Senegal, Argentina, Japan, United States, Cambodia, Germany, United Kingdom, Lebanon, Latvia, Tanzania, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Belgium, Sweden, Netherlands
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer :
Georgia, Philippines, Jordan, Uzbekistan, France, Italy, Pakistan
3/ Few, but significant
14 countries chose this answer :
Singapore, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, South Africa, Thailand, Malaysia, Estonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Poland, Egypt, Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Spain
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer :
80 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
05.In my country, think tanks and academic research centers have received financial support from PRC-connected individuals or entities.
51/ 72
Affected Countries
Skipped
10 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, New Zealand, Kenya, Poland, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Hungary, Greece, Belarus, Spain
0/ No
1/ Few, but insignificant
11 countries chose this answer :
Indonesia, Tajikistan, Argentina, Colombia, Albania, Latvia, Sierra Leone, Zambia, Bangladesh, Finland, Romania
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3/ Few, but significant
19 countries chose this answer :
Australia, Singapore, Georgia, Mexico, Venezuela, Vietnam, Philippines, Czech Republic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Egypt, India, Montenegro, Ghana, France, Bulgaria, Belgium, Sweden, Afghanistan, Pakistan
4/ More than a few, and significant
10 countries chose this answer :
Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, South Africa, Uruguay, United States, Serbia, Tanzania, Slovakia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua
72 countries answered this indicator; 10 countries skipped this indicator
06.In my country, experts participate in PRC talent recruitment programs such as the Thousand Talents Program or Changjiang Scholars program.
32/ 79
Affected Countries
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer :
0/ No
47 countries chose this answer :
Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Vietnam, Philippines, Cambodia, Malaysia, Estonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, India, Montenegro, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Gambia, Slovakia, Bangladesh, Hungary, Belgium, Finland, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Moldova, Azerbaijan, Spain, Nicaragua, Pakistan
1/ Few, but insignificant
11 countries chose this answer :
New Zealand, Indonesia, Brazil, Venezuela, Czech Republic, Serbia, Albania, Latvia, Tanzania, Lithuania, Netherlands
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3/ Few, but significant
10 countries chose this answer :
Singapore, Georgia, South Africa, Bolívia, South Korea, Thailand, United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Austria, Costa Rica
4/ More than a few, and significant
5 countries chose this answer :
79 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
07.In my country, scholars have taken trips to the PRC paid for by PRC-connected individuals or entities.
52/ 69
Affected Countries
Skipped
13 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, Kenya, Brazil, Malaysia, United Kingdom, Turkey, India, Montenegro, Finland, North Macedonia, Panama, Ukraine, Spain
0/ No
1/ Few, but insignificant
15 countries chose this answer :
New Zealand, Indonesia, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Cambodia, Estonia, Czech Republic, Poland, Egypt, Lebanon, Hungary, Greece, Turkmenistan, Netherlands
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3/ Few, but significant
12 countries chose this answer :
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Ethiopia, Argentina, Venezuela, Germany, Jordan, Tanzania, Belgium, Afghanistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador
4/ More than a few, and significant
14 countries chose this answer :
Singapore, Kyrgyzstan, Mexico, Peru, South Korea, United States, Canada, Philippines, Thailand, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Uzbekistan, Ghana, Zambia, Pakistan
69 countries answered this indicator; 13 countries skipped this indicator
Pressure
Pressure measures the actions that the PRC directly or indirectly exerts over the target country in order to change the behavior of people in the target country, e.g. in terms of threatening economic punishment to provoke/prevent a political decision.
08.In my country, organized PRC-connected student groups, such as Chinese Students and Scholars Associations (CSSAs), are involved in attempts to censor staff or students (e.g. by harassing students protesting human rights abuses in the PRC, or formally complaining about the identification of Taiwan as a country in lecture slides).
17/ 81
Affected Countries
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer :
0/ No
64 countries chose this answer :
Indonesia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Brazil, Bolívia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia, Czech Republic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Serbia, India, Albania, Montenegro, Latvia, Uzbekistan, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Tanzania, Gambia, Zambia, Slovakia, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Austria, Belgium, Sweden, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Spain, Nicaragua, Pakistan
1/ Few, but insignificant
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer :
3/ Few, but significant
5 countries chose this answer :
4/ More than a few, and significant
3 countries chose this answer :
81 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
09.In my country, scholars or academics have been denied visas to travel to the PRC after expressing opinions or producing scholarship that is critical of the PRC.
11/ 75
Affected Countries
Skipped
7 countries chose this answer :
Kazakhstan, Kenya, Vietnam, Bosnia and Herzegovina, India, Latvia, Pakistan
0/ No
64 countries chose this answer :
New Zealand, Indonesia, Singapore, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Brazil, Bolívia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, South Korea, Canada, Philippines, Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia, Czech Republic, Poland, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Serbia, Albania, Montenegro, Uzbekistan, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Tanzania, Gambia, Zambia, Slovakia, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Finland, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Italy, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Spain, Nicaragua
1/ Few, but insignificant
1 countries chose this answer :
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
0 countries chose this answer :
3/ Few, but significant
6 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, Australia, Estonia, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands
4/ More than a few, and significant
4 countries chose this answer :
75 countries answered this indicator; 7 countries skipped this indicator
Effect
Effect evaluates the degree of accommodations the target country makes to the PRC, and the actual effects and impacts on the target country.
10.In my country, PRC-connected entities have been involved in school or university curriculum design, such as courses about East Asian history, modern politics, etc.
16/ 80
Affected Countries
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer :
0/ No
64 countries chose this answer :
Taiwan, Australia, Indonesia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Ethiopia, South Africa, Senegal, Brazil, Bolívia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam, United States, Philippines, Estonia, Czech Republic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Poland, United Kingdom, Egypt, Jordan, Turkey, Serbia, India, Albania, Montenegro, Latvia, Uzbekistan, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Gambia, Zambia, Slovakia, France, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Sweden, Finland, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Ukraine, Italy, Netherlands, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Spain, Nicaragua, Pakistan
4/ Yes
80 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
11.In my country, there are confirmed reports of teachers or professors avoiding the discussion of sensitive political issues (e.g. Uyghur re-education camps, Taiwan independence, Tiananmen Square Massacre).
12/ 77
Affected Countries
Skipped
5 countries chose this answer :
0/ No
65 countries chose this answer :
New Zealand, Indonesia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Tajikistan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Brazil, Bolívia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, Japan, Cambodia, Malaysia, Czech Republic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Poland, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Serbia, India, Albania, Montenegro, Latvia, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Tanzania, Gambia, Zambia, Slovakia, Bangladesh, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Sweden, Greece, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Netherlands, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Spain, Nicaragua
1/ Few, but insignificant
1 countries chose this answer :
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
1 countries chose this answer :
3/ Few, but significant
4/ More than a few, and significant
4 countries chose this answer :
77 countries answered this indicator; 5 countries skipped this indicator
CardsHide
Cards