Georgia
| 2024 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 48 / 98 | - |
| Original Score * As some Indicators can be skipped where data is unavailable, the maximum overall and Domain scores are not identical for each country. Country rankings are generated from ratios of the maximum scores and the achieved scores. | 142 / 396 | - |
May 2024
The Indicators have been classified by the stage of the influence process at which they occur. Some Indicators correspond to exposure to PRC influence, e.g. the presence of Confucius Institutes. Others test for pressure – such as visa denials to academics or journalists. Finally, some Indicators capture the effect of PRC influence, such as national policy changes in favor of PRC interests.
The individual Layer scores for each country are tallied and displayed via rankings.
Exposure * Exposure assesses the conditions that make the target country vulnerable to PRC‘s influence, e.g. in terms of economic dependence, or the receiving of some form of benefit. | 2024 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 48 / 98 | - |
| Level of Score | 37 % | - |
Pressure * Pressure measures the actions that the PRC directly or indirectly exerts over the target country in order to change the behavior of people in the target country, e.g. in terms of threatening economic punishment to provoke/prevent a political decision. | 2024 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 68 / 98 | - |
| Level of Score | 0 % | - |
Alignment * Alignment evaluates the degree of accommodations the target country makes to the PRC, and the actual policy changes and impacts on the target country. | 2024 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 24 / 98 | - |
| Level of Score | 47 % | - |
In 2023, Georgia had a GDP per capita of US$8,120 and a total population of 3.81 million people.
Georgia established full diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China in 1992. Georgia was ranked 103rd in Reporters Without Borders‘ 2024 World Press Freedom Index, and rated Partly Free in Freedom House‘s 2024 Global Freedom Index, with a score of 58/100.
Key Takeaways
- Through the establishment of Confucius Institutes, partnerships, participation in talent programs, and involvement in curriculum design, the PRC leverages its influence within academia, shaping research agendas, fostering cultural exchange, and promoting Mandarin Chinese language in Georgia.
- The existence of a joint parliamentary friendship group and the signing of the "strategic partnership" statement signifies a notable aspect of bilateral relations. Although Georgia receives limited aid from China, the relationship was underscored by significant vaccine assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic.
- In Georgia, there is significant engagement with China across various levels of government, evidenced by sub-national agreements, sister-city ties, and high-level political interactions, indicating a growing relationship with the PRC.
- Sino-Georgian relations are also marked by deepening technological integration, as evidenced by the adoption of Chinese telecommunications equipment and emerging technologies.
- Despite Georgia's involvement in various economic interactions with the PRC, including free trade agreements and infrastructure investments, China is not its top trading partner.
Percentage scores do not suggest some degree out of a “completely influenced” level of 100%. The percentages express the country‘s score out of the total achievable amount based on the Indicators for each Domain.
Media
The Media Domain evaluates how PRC entities influence public debate and media coverage about the PRC in the Index country.
In my country, there are media organizations that belong to the World Chinese Media (世界华文媒体) network.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
62 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
20 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
7 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
4 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Georgia isn't indicated on the official website of the World Chinese Media and there is no other evidence demonstrating the connection between any Georgian media and the World Chinese Media
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are journalists or media organizations which are members of the Belt and Road Media Cooperation Alliance/Union, the Belt and Road News Alliance, or other Belt and Road media networks that connected to PRC (e.g. Belt and Road Media Community, Belt and Road Journalists Network, Belt and Road News Network, or B&R TV Networks).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
47 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
23 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
19 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
BMG begins cooperation with China's largest media group CCTV Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, journalists, media organizations, or online influencers have participated in international travel organized by PRC state-owned media or PRC-connected entities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
4 countries chose this answer
0/ No
22 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
30 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
21 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
12 countries chose this answer
94 countries answered this indicator; 4 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
Beijing actively invests its financial and intellectual resources in the promotion of Chinese culture and policies not only through educational programs but also by promoting exchanges and experiencesharing trips for Georgian journalists. (2020) Link “under the initiative of the Revenue Service of the Ministry of Finance and within the framework of economic-technical cooperation between the Government of Georgia and the Government of the PRC, a media seminar for journalists was held.'' Link Georgian Journalists media tour in China Link China’s efforts to cultivate a positive environment also extend to media trips for Georgian journalists. A media tour for Georgian journalists was organized by the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Georgia and multimedia group FOR YOU. Link
- https://civicidea.ge/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Tinatin-Khidashedli-China-Report.pdf
- https://civicidea.ge/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Civic-IDEAs-report-Chinas-Wolf-Warrior-Policy-in-the-Media-%E2%80%93-the-Case-of-Georgia.pdf
- https://newsday.ge/?m=31&news_id=37699&lng=geo&cat_id=
- https://geotimes.com.ge/?m=5&news_id=71593
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are journalists, media organizations or online influencers who have received trainings from PRC state-owned media or PRC-connected entities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
50 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
16 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
17 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
9 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
In order to promote Georgia in the Republic of China, a memorandum was signed between the National Tourism Administration of Georgia and the "Sinomedia" news agency; Link Georgian-Chinese media platform announces online contest Link Sinomedia website-Link - “under the initiative of the Revenue Service of the Ministry of Finance and within the framework of economic-technical cooperation between the Government of Georgia and the Government of the People's Republic of China, a media seminar for journalists was held.” to celebrate the 30th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Georgia, a competition in calligraphy and painting is being held. Link
- https://mof.ge/images/File/biuj2017_9tve/TAVI_V.pdf
- https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017-11/14/content_34513600.htm
- https://sinomedia.ge/
- https://civicidea.ge/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Civic-IDEAs-report-Chinas-Wolf-Warrior-Policy-in-the-Media-%E2%80%93-the-Case-of-Georgia.pdf
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC state media (including print, radio, and video) is broadcasted or distributed in a local language.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
26 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
23 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
24 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
16 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"Sinomedia.ge - they translate directly from PRC state-media for example - Link this article was taken from Xinxua.net and translated into Georgian. Chinesestories.ge They also use PRC State-media sources and writes positively about China. For example, in article about Islam history in china, there is not mentioned genocide against Uighurs. CGTN in Georgian Link"
- https://sinomedia.ge/%e1%83%a9%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%94%e1%83%97%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-4567%e1%83%94%e1%83%99%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%99%e1%83%90-2023-%e1%83%92%e1%83%96%e1%83%90-%e1%83%90/
- https://chinesestories.ge/
- https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100087283723700
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are local media outlets wholly or majority owned by PRC-connected individuals or entities, or media owners who have significant business interests in the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
61 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
16 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
12 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
7 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
1. Cortes-Gidago LLC 2. MS Group LLC 3. Hamburg LLC + 8 advertising companies affiliated with China. The representatives of the People's Republic of China appear both in the company which holds 51% (control package) of shares in the GBTIMES OY LLC, including its parent company and also, in the company that owns 46% of shares in the MS Group LLC. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, media outlets have delivered content provided by PRC state-funded media, or under content-sharing agreements with PRC state-funded media.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
0/ No
25 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
25 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
8 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
23 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
17 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"Sinomedia.ge - they translate directly from PRC state-media for example - Link this article was taken from Xinxua.net and translated into Georgian. Chinesestories.ge They also use PRC State-media sources and writes positively about China. For example, in article about Islam history in china, there is not mentioned genocide against Uighurs. "
- https://sinomedia.ge/%e1%83%a9%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%94%e1%83%97%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-4567%e1%83%94%e1%83%99%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%99%e1%83%90-2023-%e1%83%92%e1%83%96%e1%83%90-%e1%83%90/
- https://chinesestories.ge/
Supplementary Notes
"1TV Georgia had digest per two-week named “Chinese Diares” Note: this digest is not operating any more and is deleted from Media website, but available on TV-show Facebook page. "
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, local newspapers, online news websites, content farms, or social media platforms receive economic support by regularly featuring advertisements from PRC-connected entities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
58 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
12 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
9 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
12 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
"Sinomedia Fb page - Link Sinologia FB page -Link Chinesestoris.ge Fb page - Link (Chinese Stories is the most popular FB page from them with 54K followers.) - Link Pro-Chinese article with images from Chinese state media. CGTN in Georgian-Link "
- https://www.facebook.com/sinomedia.ge
- https://www.facebook.com/pr
- https://www.facebook.com/profile.ph
- https://sputnik-georgia.com/20230404/cinetsi-axali-iarari-gamoicada-276394538.html
- https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100087283723700
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are journalists who have had pressure exerted on them by the PRC, including (but not limited to) public denunciation, revocation of journalist ID, denial of visa, lawsuits, or threat thereof.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
67 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
30 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are media organizations that describe relations with the PRC as based on friendship, brotherhood, or otherwise use emotive language that refers to the relationship in familial terms.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 1 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
41 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
14 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
16 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
20 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Since the establishment of diplomatic relations, the friendly and cooperative relationship between China and Georgia continues to develop and expand, achieving positive results in culture, education, science, technology, trade and other fields. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are media personalities (including reporters, journalists or commentators) or celebrities who echo PRC talking points, such as denying the existence of or whitewashing human rights abuses (e.g. a media personality who rejects that there are re-education camps for Uyghurs in Xinjiang).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
60 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
17 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
12 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
5 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Academia
The Academia Domain measures how the PRC state attempts to restrict academic freedom by influencing or interfering with the Index country‘s academic and educational activities.
In my country, universities have established research partnerships with PRC-connected entities. (e.g. Huawei, Tencent or Alibaba)
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
0/ No
7 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
20 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
8 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
24 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
39 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Huawei offers Georgian Technical University new technology Link In 2019, the National Academy of Sciences of Georgia signed a memorandum (for five years) with Shandong University of Technology (SDUT), a Chinese state-owned university that has been operating since 1958. In 2018, the Georgian National Academy of Sciences signed a MoU with the Yantai National High-Tech Industrial Development Zone. Another cooperation agreement from Shandong province signed in 2016, is with the Sino-Indian enterprise Linyi Top Network Co., Ltd, which is part of the Shandong Linyi Economic Development Zone established in 1998 and approved by the local government as a provincial economic development zone. Overall, since 2016, the Georgian National Academy of Sciences has signed 9 MoUs with Chinese entities. Link
- https://www.ghn.ge/news/41491
- https://civicidea.ge/en/national-academy-of-sciences-another-cause-of-concern-in-sino-georgian-relations/new/
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are Confucius Institutes/Classrooms or other PRC-affiliated Chinese language centers based at universities.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
7 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
14 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
39 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
31 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"The fourth Confucius Institute opened at Kutaisi University in 2020. Link 1. Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University (functions with the unofficial name since 2017); 2. Free University; 3. Alte University; 4. Kutaisi University; 5. Room of Chinese language and culture in TSU; Link -Sinology undergraduate program was created at TSU"
- https://civicidea.ge/en/chinese-leverage-in-georgias-academic-cso-and-media-sectors-post-covid-reality/
- https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid02mCX5zSvQr6esfeg8h3EmE6j1UYGHBm13iRLR6pLzYNGibVCqjYNeutDxGNNfz4xUl&id=100057037436716
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country plans to include, or does include, Chinese as a foreign language in K-12 or primary education, and receives free or subsidized (e.g. offered below market price) educational books and teachers from the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
57 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
40 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link - Chinese language is taught in two schools in Georgia Link - Chinese language as the optional language in Georgian schools.
- https://bm.ge/ka/article/chinuri-ena-saqartvelos-or-skolashi-iswavleba/16698
- https://www.etaloni.ge/geo/main/index/43598
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, one or more think tanks and academic research centers belong to PRC-affiliated networks/associations (such as: the Silk Road Think Tank Association, Silk Road Think Tank Network [SiLKS], Belt and Road Studies Network, University Alliance of the Silk Road, University Consortium of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road).
2024
Yes
Answer ( 2 / 4 )
0/ No
46 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
22 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
19 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link China Research Institute and its Chinese Language and Culture Center, Chinese Student Club, Student Magazine "China Today", Academic Magazine "Chinese Papers"
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, think tanks and academic research centers have received financial benefits from PRC-connected individuals or entities, such as through grants, donations, sponsored exchange programs, or fellowship programs at PRC institutions.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
7 countries chose this answer
0/ No
29 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
13 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
23 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
17 countries chose this answer
91 countries answered this indicator; 7 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link In 2019, in an annual report, the financial department of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences indicated that they received a payment amounting to 43 600 GEL from the PRC for providing “scientific services” Another noteworthy feature of the growing Chinese soft power in Georgia is university scholarships for Georgian students. Until recently, foreign education was thoroughly dominated by Western programs and financing. As Western funds shrink, China has stepped in to offer an alternative. While small in number, China awards generous state scholarships to Georgian students that cover full tuition and board and attract broad student interest. Link"
- https://www.companyinfo.ge/ka/corporations/652706
- https://civicidea.ge/en/national-academy-of-sciences-another-cause-of-concern-in-sino-georgian-relations/new/
- https://chinaobservers.eu/china-in-georgia-a-developing-relationship/
Supplementary Notes
Link – Chinese Academy -Link Georgian Association of Sinologists There is no direct indication that they get financial benefits from PRC Link - Georgian-Chinese Friendship and Relations Association – one of the board member is Chinese named Wenjing Yang. ,
- https://www.bia.ge/Company/94178?VisitCompanyType=3&ServiceId=2364
- https://sinologists.org/
- https://www.companyinfo.ge/ka/corporations/652706
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, experts participate in PRC talent recruitment programs such as the Thousand Talents Program or Changjiang Scholars program.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 1 / 4 )
0/ No
53 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
18 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
12 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
10 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Chinese government will fund Georgian scientists’ researches- “Science-Talent-Future”, 2017. Link
Supplementary Notes
On December 26, 2018, the Georgian Academy of Sciences elected Bai Chunli, one of the most famous propagandists of the Chinese Communist Party and the president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, as a foreign member of the National Academy of Sciences of Georgia in the field of chemistry. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, scholars have taken trips to the PRC or to other countries organized or run by PRC-connected individuals or entities.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 2 / 4 )
Skipped
6 countries chose this answer
0/ No
31 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
19 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
12 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
14 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
16 countries chose this answer
92 countries answered this indicator; 6 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
In 2016, the dean of Batumi University was on a training course at a technical university in China. Link Representation of the SHOTA RUSTAVELI Foundation at the Beijing International Symposium Link In 2018, the National Academy of Sciences of Georgia signed a memorandum of understanding with the Yantai National High-Tech Industrial Development Zone. The main purpose of the MoU is scientific and technological visits and academic exchanges, as well as the exchange of young scientists who want to work in China. Link
- https://bsu.edu.ge/sub-35/page/6143/index.html
- https://rustaveli.org.ge/geo/siakhleebi/fondis-tsarmomadgenloba-pekinis-saertashoriso-simpoziumze
- http://www.china.org.cn/china/shandong/2012-06/24/content_25724424.htm
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, organized PRC-connected student groups, such as Chinese Students and Scholars Associations (CSSAs), are involved in attempts to censor staff or students (e.g. by harassing students protesting human rights abuses in the PRC, or formally complaining about the identification of Taiwan as a country in lecture slides).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
85 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
4 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
3 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, scholars or academics have been pressured after expressing opinions or producing scholarship that is critical of the PRC, including via visa denials for PRC travel, workplace censure, lawsuits, legal challenges, or threats thereof.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
86 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
0 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
5 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected entities have been involved in school or university curriculum design, such as courses about East Asian history, modern politics, etc.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
68 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
28 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"Practical Chinese Language Course" was prepared by the Free University and the "Confucius Institute". The textbook was published by the Free University Publishing House with the support of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Georgia and the Confucius Institute of the Free University. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, scholars have published articles that echo PRC talking points, such as denying the existence of or whitewashing human rights abuses (e.g. an academic who rejects that there are re-education camps for Uyghurs in Xinjiang).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
65 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
18 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
9 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Economy
The Economy Domain measures the PRC‘s economic leverage in the Index country, and how this is used to influence economic policy or corporate behavior in ways that favor the PRC.
The PRC is my country's number one trading partner (for trade in goods only).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
62 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
36 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
According to the data for the first eight months of 2023, China ranks fourth among Georgia’s largest trading partners in terms of trade turnover, with a share of 7.8% Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
PRC-connected entities own more than 25% of my country’s bilateral sovereign debt.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
5 countries chose this answer
0/ No
73 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
20 countries chose this answer
93 countries answered this indicator; 5 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
The PRC is the top customer for my country’s extractive industries.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
69 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
29 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-related entities own, operate or substantially control critical infrastructure (e.g. ports, power plants, digital data centers, etc) or sensitive sectors (biotech, raw materials, etc.)
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
37 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
61 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
CEFC China Energy became the owner of 75 percent of shares in the Poti Free Industrial Zone. Link
Supplementary Notes
Link - Large Chinese company was interested in Anaklia Port project Link""If the conditions are right, Chinese companies will not have a problem to be involved in the construction of the port of Anaklia, as well as in other projects,"" said Chinese Ambassador Chou Tsien. Link Chinese-Singaporean companies want to build the Anaklia deep-water port in Georgia. Minister of Economy Levan Davitashvili said about this in the Parliament of Georgia Link• ""We are ready to be involved with our port infrastructure, with our railway infrastructure, with our highway infrastructure, to play a more important role in Belt and Road Initiative,"" said Archil Kalandia, Georgian Ambassador to China.
- https://www.agenda.ge/en/news/2018/294
- https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/768711-chinetis-elchi-anakliis-portze-satanado-pirobebis-shemtxvevashi-chinur-kompaniebs-anakliis-portis-msheneblobashi-chartvaze-problema-ar-eknebat-
- https://www.radiotavisupleba.ge/a/32604565.html-
- https://www.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=3668921783336725&id=100069847731185-
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country joined (or applied to join) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB).
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
29 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
69 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
China welcomes Georgia to Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank-Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, major businesses are members of the Silk Road Chamber of International Commerce, or of the Belt and Road Industrial and Commercial Alliance, or of the Belt and Road General Chamber of Commerce.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
59 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
38 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Georgian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) is member of Silk Road Chamber of International Commerce. GCCI is the union of georgian businesses. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, financial institutions use the China Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) clearing and settlement services system.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
66 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
30 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has been the target of PRC economic coercion (e.g. trade/investment sanctions, boycotts) after the government, private companies, or NGOs made statements or introduced policies deemed unfavorable to the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
83 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
15 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has free-trade agreement(s) with the PRC (either bilateral or as part of regional agreement(s)) that primarily deals with trade in goods or services, including digital goods or services.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
58 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
40 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
free trade agreement, signed in 2017 Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, central or local governments have relaxed or removed regulatory restrictions, or have established special economic zones (or free trade zones, industrial parks, etc.) to attract investments or economic participation from the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
59 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
38 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link - The owner of 75% of Poti’s free industrial zone is CEFC LLC, which is Chinese company. Link Hualing Free Industrial Zone expanding by 22 hectares in western Georgia
- https://transparency.ge/en/blog/developments-around-georgian-ports-what-new
- https://agenda.ge/en/news/2022/2846
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has undergone a default or restructuring of a public debt arrangement with PRC-affiliated financial entities, which may have involved the transfer of my country's land or infrastructure in exchange for debt forgiveness.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
94 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
4 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Society
The Society Domain measures the extent and effectiveness of the PRC‘s efforts to advance its soft power in the Index country, including its influence over the actions and views of local organizations and citizens.
In my country, there are local groups or organizations with words like “Promotion of Peaceful Reunification” in their name, and they regularly publicize their views on Taiwan, Hong Kong, Tibet and Xinjiang issues.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
44 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
24 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
15 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
8 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are members and member organizations of United World Chinese Association (世界华人协会).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
75 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
22 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, labor unions have engaged with the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU) through exchanges or official visits, received material or financial donations, or participated in training sessions offered by the ACFTU on subjects like collective bargaining.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
74 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
22 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are Chinese diaspora community events and activities (e.g. Lunar New Year events, Dragon Boat Festival tournaments, etc) hosted or sponsored by organizations or personnel linked to the UFWD, or by PRC diplomats.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
26 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
25 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
8 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
27 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
12 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are PRC-connected professional associations, such as the All-China Journalists Association (中华全国新闻工作者协会), China Artists Association (中国艺术家协会), China Writers Association (中国作家协会) or All-China Women Federation (全国妇联), that are closely engaged with their local counterparts through exchanges or official visits, providing material or financial donations, or hosting training sessions.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 2 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
34 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
26 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
11 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
13 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
12 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
The Georgia-China Friendship Association under the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Georgia has elected an honorary president. The official protocol was signed today. The document was signed by the founders of the association - the Georgian Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Georgia-China Economic and Cultural Cooperation Center. Link In accordance with the laws, regulations and rules of China, Georgian law firms, which have their representation based in China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Area, may form a commercial association with Chinese law firms of Shanghai Free Trade Area. Link Delegation of China Artists Association Visits Georgia to Hold Chinese Contemporary Art Exhibition Link
- https://bm.ge/ka/article/saqartvelo-chinetis-megobrobis-asociaciam-sapatio-prezidenti-airchia/6829
- https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/3897182?publication=0
- http://www.cflac.org.cn/ArtExchange/201704/English/201804/t20180419_402938.htm
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected individuals or entities donate money or provide other types of support to religious communities and charities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
49 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
47 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, the PRC government or PRC-connected entities distribute entertainment products (including: drama and TV shows) or related hardwares (e.g. OTT streaming players hosting PRC media channels) freely or at a cheap price.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
39 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
30 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
13 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
7 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected entities are the main shareholders or developers of the top five popular social media/messaging apps, based on their usage.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
34 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
64 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link Tiktok has more than 166 000 Georgian users. Link - According to the google play Tiktok is the top best app by downloading numbers. But FB is still the leader by Users quantity – 2.7 million. For App store it is the Second most downloaded app.
- https://www.start.io/audience/tiktok-users-in-georgia
- https://appfigures.com/top-apps/google-play/georgia/social
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are cultural events, cultural exchange projects, or cultural organizations that are funded by or receive funding from PRC-connected entities, including in sports.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
15 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
26 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
10 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
25 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
20 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, gamers, gaming communities, or game developers/publishers have been involved in freedom of speech controversies related to the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
93 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
0 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
0 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
1 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, polling data or opinion surveys indicate that a majority of citizens hold favorable views toward the PRC government.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
8 countries chose this answer
0/ No
52 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
38 countries chose this answer
90 countries answered this indicator; 8 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
More than half of the population thinks relations with China are good, but only 4 percent agree that China is an important political partner for Georgia. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Military
The Military Domain gauges the bilateral military relationship between the PRC and the Index country, including PRC efforts to influence local military personnel.
My country currently imports (or receives in-kind donation of) military or law-enforcement equipment or components of equipment from the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
42 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
56 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country’s government has participated in one or more multilateral security dialogues organized by the PRC (e.g. China-Africa Peace and Security Forum; the Conference on Interaction & Confidence Building Measures in Asia).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
56 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
42 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country co-develops or co-produces military or law-enforcement equipment with the PRC (including arrangements where PLA-affiliated professionals work in domestic labs researching dual-use technologies).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
79 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
19 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
Defense Memorandum with “Motor Sich”-Link This evidence is in supplementary notes because the case about the ownership of the company is in arbitration court, the process isn't finalised Link
- https://civicidea.ge/en/echo-of-the-rocket-fraud-in-georgia-defense-memorandum-with-motor-sich/new/
- https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202211/1279272.shtml
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are reports that the PRC has expressed intentions or has taken actions to establish bases.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
84 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
13 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has participated in a humanitarian relief/disaster assistance (HADR) effort.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
82 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
15 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, People’s Liberation Army (PLA) military personnel are permanently or rotationally deployed (excluding defense attaches and peacekeepers).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
91 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
6 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, military professionals have participated in military education or training programs provided by the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
55 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
41 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
The meeting between Juansher Burchuladze, the Georgian Minister of Defense, and Zhou Qian, the new Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China, focused on Georgian-Chinese defence cooperation. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, senior military or civilian defense leaders have participated in bilateral meetings with PLA officers at or above the one-star rank.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
54 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
1 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
2 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
35 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, high-ranking retired or current military and/or intelligence officers have received direct or deferred benefits from PRC-connected individuals or entities openly or covertly (e.g. have been appointed to lucrative positions as board members or consultants with PRC-invested firms, casinos, energy companies, etc.) during or in retirement from public service.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
8 countries chose this answer
0/ No
80 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
10 countries chose this answer
90 countries answered this indicator; 8 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, high-ranking retired or current military and/or intelligence officials publicly advocate for friendly foreign policy or military cooperation with the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
4 countries chose this answer
0/ No
67 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
27 countries chose this answer
94 countries answered this indicator; 4 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
During the introductory meeting, the head of the Georgian Defense Ministry expressed hope that the fruitful cooperation between Georgia and China would continue in the future. Additionally, the Chinese Ambassador affirmed his support for Georgia's territorial integrity and sovereignty. According to the Defense Ministry, Juansher Burchuladze thanked the diplomat for China's political and practical assistance to Georgia. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country cooperates with the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) on military exchange exercises, including drills and war games.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
66 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
32 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Law Enforcement
The Law Enforcement Domain measures law enforcement cooperation between the PRC and the Index country, as well as the nature and extent of PRC-related criminal activity in the Index country.
My country currently maintains an extradition treaty, legal mutual assistance or other similar arrangements with the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
32 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
66 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Agreement between the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia and the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China on cooperation in the fight against crime Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, law enforcement authorities have signed cooperation agreements with the PRC on combating terrorism.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
62 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
35 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected gangs (such as Triad, 三合会) are known to be operating in my country.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
59 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
37 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, security services (安保/保安) offered by private PRC companies are contracted by national or subnational governments.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 1 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
83 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
6 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
1 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Nuctech Company Ltd provides security equipment in scope of cooperation with Georgian Government. Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, law enforcement and judicial-related training offered by PRC-connected individuals or entities have been accepted by national or subnational governments.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
59 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
8 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
16 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
8 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, organized local criminal groups are known to have threatened or used violence to coerce, intimidate, or punish individuals critical of the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
89 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
0 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
2 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
2 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are reports of cyber attacks targeting government, critical infrastructure, or enterprises that were suspected to be initiated from the PRC.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
50 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
45 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected individuals or entities have established extra-legal physical premises from which to surveil or detain members of the Chinese diaspora (e.g. overseas police service stations).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
5 countries chose this answer
0/ No
68 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
25 countries chose this answer
93 countries answered this indicator; 5 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My government has arbitrarily detained people at the behest of the PRC, such as those who engage in political activism or those who are members of minority groups.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
86 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
12 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has extradited or deported individuals to the PRC despite criticism from politicians, government employees, or NGOs.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
84 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
14 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has deployed video or internet surveillance systems from the PRC for law enforcement.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
4 countries chose this answer
0/ No
34 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
60 countries chose this answer
94 countries answered this indicator; 4 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Technology
The Technology Domain gauges the PRC‘s influence over the technology sector in the Index country, including the activity and financial leverage of PRC companies, use of PRC hardware, and bilateral research partnerships.
In my country, PRC-connected entities (such as China Mobile, China Unicom or China Telecom) or their subsidiaries provide telecom services.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
61 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
36 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Supplementary Notes
China to invest in electric cars, mobile phones and roads in Abkhazia Link During the Chinese-Indian visit of the Prime Minister of Georgia, Nika Gilauri, it became known that two Chinese telecommunications giants "Ze-te-e" and "Huawei" were interested in the construction of an optical fiber line along the railway. Link
- https://eurasianet.org/china-to-invest-in-electric-cars-mobile-phones-and-roads-in-abkhazia
- https://www.ghn.ge/news/26262
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, telecoms have signed agreements to adopt hardwares or technical specifications of 4G or 5G cellular networks that are produced or developed by Huawei, ZTE or other PRC enterprises.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
17 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
34 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
32 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
According to the report prepared by the auditing company EY, the main customers of Huawei are telecommunications companies operating in the country. Link Through Huawei, Silknet introduced 4.9G speed internet in Batumi and Tbilisi Link Currently, through a number of Samsung and Huawei models connected to the Magti network, users will benefit from new technology, and new models will be added to this list periodically. Link
- https://bm.ge/news/ra-shemosavali-aqvs-huawei-s-saqartveloshi/64146
- https://silknet.com/ge/aboutus/why-us
- https://www.magticom.ge/ka/volte-press-release
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, internet service providers have signed agreements to adopt hardware or technical specifications for Wi-Fi or fiber optic/broadband networks that are produced or developed by PRC enterprises.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
Skipped
7 countries chose this answer
0/ No
24 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
30 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
24 countries chose this answer
91 countries answered this indicator; 7 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
The role of "Huawei" in the creation of communication and mobile networks is much greater. The general manager of "Tbilisi Huawei", Liang Dongbo, in an interview with "Forbes" in 2017 , said that up to 75% of the networks were created by "Huawei". Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-connected entities are authorized to supply tech-related equipment for critical infrastructure (such as airports, public transport, government IT networks, ports etc.).
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
21 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
75 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Tbea supplied generators to the state electricity system of Georgia. Link Nuctech supplied X-ray security devices to the state Link By 2020, deputies in the Parliament of Georgia Link
- https://civicidea.ge/en/civic-ideas-4th-china-watch-report/new/
- https://civicidea.ge/en/civic-ideas-6th-china-watch-report-nuctech-company-ltd-in-georgia/new/
- https://www.radiotavisupleba.ge/a/30838225.html
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, the central or local government has signed agreements to adopt biometric surveillance technology (such as facial, voice, DNA or gait recognition) produced by PRC-connected entities.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
54 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
15 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
10 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Nuctech supplied X-ray security devices to the state for border controls and customs Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, one or more cities have procured, or have signed contracts with PRC-connected entities to establish “smart city systems.”
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
48 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
18 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
20 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
6 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country is directly served by a subsea or land-based major fiber optic internet cable built by a PRC-connected entity, or has greenlit plans for one to be built in the future.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
62 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
36 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, PRC-affiliated venture capital, financial firms or PRC government entities invest in local technology start-ups.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
4 countries chose this answer
0/ No
43 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
12 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
12 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
14 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
13 countries chose this answer
94 countries answered this indicator; 4 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, companies have publicly announced that they had signed MOUs to collaborate on technological development (such as collaborations in A.I., Blockchain, Cloud Computing, Big Data) with PRC-connected entities.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
38 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
20 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
18 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
17 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
A memorandum of cooperation was signed between HUAWEI Enterprise and Georgian company GLOBALCELL 2020; Link Through Huawei, Silknet introduced 4.9G speed internet in Batumi and Tbilisi Link - The general manager of Tbilisi Huawei says that 75% of communication and mobile networks in Georgia are created by Huawei; Link On 24 May 2023 – Tether Operations Limited (Tether), the company operating the blockchain-enabled platform tether, Has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Business & Technology University (BTU), one of Georgia’s top business and technological universities. Link Tether’s history with China goes far beyond commercial paper Link
- https://globalcell.ge/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24600&Itemid=379
- https://silknet.com/ge/aboutus/why-us
- https://www.radiotavisupleba.ge/a/30838225.html
- https://btu.edu.ge/en/tether-and-btu-sign-mou-to-foster-blockchain-education/
- https://protos.com/tether-china/
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has signed space cooperation agreements or memorandums of understanding, or formed space cooperation mechanisms with PRC-connected entities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
62 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
35 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, the central or local government(s) has collaborated with the PRC on endorsing the use of the BeiDou satellite navigation system.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
69 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
28 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Domestic Politics
The Domestic Politics Domain evaluates PRC efforts to influence the political landscape in the Index country, and the footprint of PRC security companies.
In my country, politicians or government employees at the sub-national level are signing agreements with the PRC government or state-owned enterprises.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
27 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
14 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
10 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
19 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
27 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"Link A memorandum was signed between the Imereti region of Georgia and the Jiāngxī province of China. 2017 Link - A memorandum of cooperation was signed between Tbilisi (Capital of Georgia) and the Chinese city of Guangzhou. 2014 -Link in Kutaisi free industrial zone is built by Hualing Group. Companies president Mi Enhua is connected with Chinese Government. "
- https://bm.ge/ka/article/imeretis-mxaresa-da-chinetis-dziansis-provincias-shoris-memorandumi-gaformda/15981
- https://tbilisi.gov.ge/news/7974
- https://bm.ge/ka/article/hualingis-qutaisis-tavisufali-industriuli-zona-30-iani-datvirtvit-mushaobs/11387
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, local municipalities or provinces have sister-city or sister-province ties (友好城市) with municipalities or provinces in the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
6 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
17 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
21 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
18 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
36 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Tianjin, Xinhua are sister cities of Kutaisi.-Link Gori has sister-city ties with Yunfu city-Link Batumi Ürümqi-Link(country) Poti - Shanwei-Link(country)
- https://droa.ge/?p=121950
- https://droa.ge/?p=57311
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Georgia_(country)
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Georgia_(country)
Supplementary Notes
The Mayor of Tbilisi Kakhi Kaladze, met with the representatives of Sichuan province of China. Kaladze noted that in the near future they will discuss the twinning issue of Tbilisi and Sichuan. -Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, politicians or government employees have taken trips to the PRC paid for by PRC-connected individuals or entities.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
6 countries chose this answer
0/ No
47 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
12 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
5 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
17 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
11 countries chose this answer
92 countries answered this indicator; 6 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, politicians or government employees at the local (non-national) level visit the PRC and meet with PRC officials and think tanks.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
34 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
13 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
17 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
25 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
In 2022, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili’s met with the State Councilor and Foreign Minister the People’s Republic of China, Wang Yi in New-York, within the scope of UN General Assembly. - Link Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili held a farewell meeting with Li Yan, the Chinese Ambassador to Georgia, 16 March, 2022. -Link - Georgian Foreign Minister Ilia Darchiashvili and his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi spoke over the phone on April 20 to discuss among others trade and economic cooperation. 21 April, 2022- Link Shalva Papuashvili met with the Ambassador of the People's Republic of China, 27 Jun, 2022. -Link -Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Levan Davitashvili Met with Ambassador of People’s Republic of China. 15 July, 2022- Link - The Deputy Chairman of the Parliament, Davit Sergeenko, held an introductory meeting with the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China, Chou Tsien. 26 August, 2022. -Link - Prime Minister of Georgia Irakli Gharibashvili met with President Xi Jinping and held other high-level meetings, including the Prime Minister of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Li Qian and the President of the ""Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank"" Jin Liqun;- Link - On July 7, 2023, St. The eighth round of political consultations at the level of deputy ministers was held between the ministries of foreign affairs of Georgia and the People's Republic of China in Beijing.- Link - In 2023, Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Levan Davitashvili met with Minister of Commerce of the People's Republic of China Wang Wentao. -Link - On 5 July 2023, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Ilia Darchiashvili met with the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian.-Link - Givi Mikanadze, Chairman of the Education and Science Committee, met with H.E. Zhou Qian, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia.-Link - Prime minister of Georgia and his delegation visited the People's Republic of China and attended opening ceremony of Summer World University Games in Chengdu.- Link Georgian Dream Delegation Meets with Officials in China Link
- https://www.gov.ge/en/news/346533?page=&year=
- https://agenda.ge/en/news/2022/741
- https://civil.ge/archives/486887
- https://parliament.ge/en/media/news/shalva-papuashvili-chinetis-sakhalkho-respublikis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://www.economy.ge/?page=news&nw=1985&s=levan-davitashvili-chinetis-saxalxo-respublikis-elchs-shexvda&lang=en
- https://georgiatoday.ge/sergeenko-meets-ambassador-extraordinary-and-plenipotentiary-of-peoples-republic-of-china-discusses-cooperation-between-two-countries/
- https://civil.ge/ka/archives/553946
- https://mfa.gov.ge/news/631491-saqartvelosa-da-chinetis-sagareo-saqmeta-saministroebs-shoris-politikuri-konsultatsiebis-merve-raun
- https://www.economy.ge/?page=news&nw=2357
- https://mfa.gov.ge/en/news/676952-ilia-darchiashvili-chinetis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://parliament.ge/en/media/news/givi-mikanadze-sakartveloshi-chinetis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://garibashvili.ge/en/n/all/sitkvit_gamosvla_chinetsakartvelos_biznes_forumze?TSPD_101_R0=083671fc6dab20000438ec0e8801b2eb5931fe972558039817e6f4abc04e6e0f9af049c5598f97b108abb47aab14300004d2c6777e99ae4eb59898dfdc8479167d1ac4a9eacab948647e9d9d416e8f9e985b34b8556aa41c4844e1a1c15a6638
- https://civil.ge/archives/577446
Supplementary Notes
Link A member of the ruling Georgian Dream party and CEO of Georgia's Partnership Fund David Saganelidze praised Georgia-China cooperation and Georgia’s participation in the Belt and Road Initiative during the 26th China Lanzhou Investment and Trade Fair that began in Lanzhou. - IN 2018, Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia, Giorgi Cherkezishvili and representative of the Agency “Enterprise Georgia”, Natia Parekhelashvili attended the meetings in China. Chinese companies have received detailed information on the Georgian business friendly environment and investment climate.-Link
- https://gfsis.org.ge/ge/publications/view/2877--
- https://www.enterprisegeorgia.gov.ge/en/News/849-visit-of-the-georgian-delegati
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Representatives of a political party in my country’s national legislature have been invited to visit the PRC or attended events hosted by the International Department of the Chinese Communist Party (中共中央对外联络部), including World Political Parties Summits, CPC in Dialogue with World Political Parties High-Level Meetings, BRICS Political Parties Dialogues, Think Tanks and Civil Society Organizations Fora, etc.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
30 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
20 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
20 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
18 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili held a farewell meeting with Li Yan, the Chinese Ambassador to Georgia, 16 March, 2022. -Link - In 2022, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili’s met with the State Councilor and Foreign Minister the People’s Republic of China, Wang Yi in New-York, within the scope of UN General Assembly. -Link - Shalva Papuashvili met with the Ambassador of the People's Republic of China, 27 Jun, 2022. -Link - Georgian Foreign Minister Ilia Darchiashvili and his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi spoke over the phone on April 20 to discuss among others trade and economic cooperation. 21 April, 2022-Link - Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Levan Davitashvili Met with Ambassador of People’s Republic of China. 15 July, 2022-Link - The Deputy Chairman of the Parliament, Davit Sergeenko, held an introductory meeting with the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China, Chou Tsien. 26 August, 2022. -Link - Prime Minister of Georgia Irakli Gharibashvili met with President Xi Jinping and held other high-level meetings, including the Prime Minister of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Li Qian and the President of the ""Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank"" Jin Liqun;-Link - On July 7, 2023, St. The eighth round of political consultations at the level of deputy ministers was held between the ministries of foreign affairs of Georgia and the People's Republic of China in Beijing.-Link - In 2023, Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Levan Davitashvili met with Minister of Commerce of the People's Republic of China Wang Wentao.-Link - On 5 July 2023, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Ilia Darchiashvili met with the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian.-Link - Givi Mikanadze, Chairman of the Education and Science Committee, met with H.E. Zhou Qian, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia.-Link - Prime minister of Georgia and his delegation visited the People's Republic of China and attended opening ceremony of Summer World University Games in Chengdu.-Link - IVth Silk Road Forum in Georgia in the presence of high-level Chinese dignitaries and around 2,000 delegates.J5-Link
- https://agenda.ge/en/news/2022/741
- https://www.gov.ge/en/news/346533?page=&year=
- https://parliament.ge/en/media/news/shalva-papuashvili-chinetis-sakhalkho-respublikis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://civil.ge/archives/486887
- https://www.economy.ge/?page=news&nw=1985&s=levan-davitashvili-chinetis-saxalxo-respublikis-elchs-shexvda&lang=en
- https://georgiatoday.ge/sergeenko-meets-ambassador-extraordinary-and-plenipotentiary-of-peoples-republic-of-china-discusses-cooperation-between-two-countries/
- https://civil.ge/ka/archives/553946
- https://mfa.gov.ge/news/631491-saqartvelosa-da-chinetis-sagareo-saqmeta-saministroebs-shoris-politikuri-konsultatsiebis-merve-raund
- https://www.economy.ge/?page=news&nw=2357
- https://mfa.gov.ge/en/news/676952-ilia-darchiashvili-chinetis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://parliament.ge/en/media/news/givi-mikanadze-sakartveloshi-chinetis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://garibashvili.ge/en/n/all/sitkvit_gamosvla_chinetsakartvelos_biznes_forumze?TSPD_101_R0=083671fc6dab20000438ec0e8801b2eb5931fe972558039817e6f4abc04e6e0f9af049c5598f97b108abb47aab14300004d2c6777e99ae4eb59898dfdc8479167d1ac4a9eacab948647e9d9d416e8f9e985b34b8556aa41c4844e1a1c15a6638
- https://www.tbilisisrf.gov.ge/
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, there are reports of politicians or political parties receiving campaign finance or significant in-kind donations from PRC-connected entities or individuals.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
79 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
1 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
7 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
6 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, groups with reported links to the United Front Work Department (UFWD) have hosted fundraisings or have provided other forms of support for government employees, politicians or parties.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
79 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
7 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
6 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
PRC officials or PRC state media have criticized, harassed, or threatened local politicians, local government officials, or political parties in my country due to their activities, statements or policy advocacy.
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
72 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
2 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
9 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
7 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, politicians or government employees have publicly echoed PRC talking points (e.g. denying PRC human rights issues, arguing that the PRC’s one-party political system could be beneficial for my country’s economic growth).
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
31 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
15 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
25 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
20 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
During the meeting with new Chinese Ambassador, the Speaker, H.E Shalva Papuashvili expressed his gratitude to China for supporting the territorial integrity and the non-recognition policy and affirmed the support of Georgia for the “One China” policy. 27 Jun 2022. Also, As the parties noted, the cooperation between Georgia and China reveals positive dynamics recently. Link The Deputy Chairman of the Parliament, Davit Sergeenko, held an introductory meeting with the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China, Chou Tsien. At the meeting, the parties discussed the issues of cooperation between the two countries and talked about the importance of developing a unified approach to respond to the pandemic. August 26,2022; Link European Socialists: We categorically condemn any political provocation against China. 2022
- https://parliament.ge/en/media/news/shalva-papuashvili-chinetis-sakhalkho-respublikis-elchs-shekhvda
- https://georgiatoday.ge/sergeenko-meets-ambassador-extraordinary-and-plenipotentiary-of-peoples-republic-of-china-discusses-cooperation-between-two-countries/
- https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#search/in%3Asent+ani.kintsurashvili%40gmail.com+china+index/FMfcgzGtwDDXlnPMbhpQLBPNrGBqsBbb?projector=1&messagePartId=0.8
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, politicians or government employees have received direct or deferred benefits from PRC-connected individuals or entities openly or covertly (e.g. have been appointed to lucrative positions as board members or consultants with PRC-invested firms, casinos, energy companies, etc.) during or in retirement from public office.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
57 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
6 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
21 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
8 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Irakli Gharibashvili as an advisor for CEFC-Link An agreement on the creation of a joint fund was signed between the ""Partnership Fund"" and one of the largest companies in the People's Republic of China, ""CEFC"" and the first in Shanghai. the agreement was signed by the executive director of the ""Partnership Fund"", Davit Saganelidze(Member of Georgian Dream party) from the Georgian side, and Tsang Dziendzun, the general director of the ""CEFC"" company from the Chinese side.-Link
- https://bm.ge/ka/article/irakli-garibashvili-chinuri-cefc-is-sametvalyureo-sabchos-mrchevlad-dainishna/16863
- http://kvira.ge/329157
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, officials, political parties, and political elites try to suppress criticism of the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
Skipped
6 countries chose this answer
0/ No
72 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
3 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
10 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
3 countries chose this answer
92 countries answered this indicator; 6 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Irakli Kobakhidze about opposition criticism of Strategic partnership agreement with PRC: “Only state’s enemies have evaluated this strategic partnership negatively, There is a rumor that strategic partnership pushes us away from the EU, I would like to remind you that there are EU member states who have a strategic partnership with China” This entire TV Imedi report is an attempt to discredit criticism of the strategic partnership agreement: Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Foreign Policy
The Foreign Policy Domain gauges PRC efforts to achieve diplomatic objectives by influencing key actors in the Index country.
My country’s legislature has a joint parliamentary friendship group, committee or other forms of sub-organizations with the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ No
24 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
72 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Link - Official Information about Sino-Georgian Friendship Group.
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country receives foreign aid or significant in-kind donations from the PRC.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 3 / 4 )
0/ No
37 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
9 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
4 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
16 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
32 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Chinese Government Provides Sinovac Vaccine to Georgia Free of Charge Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
The PRC provides training to diplomats or civil servants on governance from my country (such as at 国家行政学院 or 中央党校).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ No
50 countries chose this answer
1/ Few, but insignificant
13 countries chose this answer
2/ More than a few, but insignificant
7 countries chose this answer
3/ Few, but significant
13 countries chose this answer
4/ More than a few, and significant
14 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
Citizens of my country have been detained in the PRC or denied exit for political reasons, a.k.a. “hostage diplomacy.”
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
0/ No
81 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
17 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
In my country, politicians or government officials participate in events or projects affiliated with the China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development (CCICED, 中国环境与发展国际合作委员会).
2024
No
Answer ( 0 / 4 )
Skipped
4 countries chose this answer
0/ No
69 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
25 countries chose this answer
94 countries answered this indicator; 4 countries skipped this indicator
Not Found
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country has signed an agreement with the PRC to classify their diplomatic relationship as a "Strategic Partnership" or beyond.
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
0/ No
25 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
73 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
“From July 26 to August 1, 2023, Irakli Garibashvili, Prime Minister of Georgia, attended the opening ceremony of the 31st Chengdu FISU World University Games in China…The two sides decided to elevate bilateral relations to a strategic partnership.” Link
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My country unquestionably uses PRC’s "One China Principle" which articulates that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, rather than my country's own "One China Policy."
2024
Yes
Answer ( 4 / 4 )
Skipped
3 countries chose this answer
0/ No
29 countries chose this answer
4/ Yes
66 countries chose this answer
95 countries answered this indicator; 3 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
"Georgia firmly adheres to the one-China principle Link January 2024 Attacks on Civic IDEA - the only organization in Georgia researching the PRC's influence operations. On January 19, the Speaker of Parliament of Georgia, Shalva Papuashvili, during an interview on the Public Broadcaster program ""Actual Topics"", emphasized the importance of the recent parliamentary delegation's visit to the People’s Republic of China, while attacking the Civic IDEA. Mr. Papuashvili stated that the chairperson of Civic IDEA, Tinatin Khidasheli presented herself to the public as a prominent China expert, though with a “hostile rhetoric” towards the PRC, aiming at “fueling anti-Chinese sentiments and serving the interests of the unrecognized state of Taiwan”. During the interview, he noted that the organization Civic IDEA is financed by a Taiwanese NGO– “Taiwan Foundation for Democracy”, and stated that there is also “another foundation in Taiwan that receives funding from the organization”. According to Papuashvili, this suggests a deliberate effort on Khidasheli's part to fuel anti-Chinese sentiments in Georgia. Link Link Link "
- http://ge.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng/xwdt/202308/t20230807_11123383.htm
- https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/785778-shalva-papuashvili-gansakutrebulad-skandaluria-rodesac-sakartvelos-tavdacvis-qopili-ministri-pinansdeba-separatistuli-rezhimis-mxridan-imistvis-rom-daazianos-sakartvelos-erovnuli-interesebi-chinettan
- https://1tv.ge/video/akhali-politikuri-sezoni-stumari-shalva-papuashvili-aqtualuritema-maka-cincadzestan-ertad-live/
- https://sputnik-georgia.ru/20240122/finansirovanie-gruzinskikh-npo-tayvanskimi-organizatsiyami-nepriemlemo-dlya-vlasti---deputat-285815916.html
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My government has supported, remained silent about, or opposed the PRC's territorial claims (such as on the South China Sea arbitration ruling issued by the UNCLOS Arbitral Tribunal in July 2016); except claims over Taiwan, which are indirectly covered in indicator 7.
2024
Silence
0/ My country has rejected PRC‘s claim
21 countries chose this answer
2/ My country has remained silent
60 countries chose this answer
4/ My country has adhered to PRC‘s claim
17 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Not Available.
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My government has supported, remained silent about, or opposed the PRC's treatment, governance, or policy towards the Uyghur population in Xinjiang.
2024
Silence
Skipped
1 countries chose this answer
0/ My country has rejected PRC‘s claim
30 countries chose this answer
2/ My country has remained silent
36 countries chose this answer
4/ My country has adhered to PRC‘s claim
31 countries chose this answer
97 countries answered this indicator; 1 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Not Available.
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My government has supported, remained silent about, or opposed the PRC's treatment, governance, or policy toward the Tibet population.
2024
Silence
Skipped
2 countries chose this answer
0/ My country has rejected PRC‘s claim
20 countries chose this answer
2/ My country has remained silent
55 countries chose this answer
4/ My country has adhered to PRC‘s claim
21 countries chose this answer
96 countries answered this indicator; 2 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Not Available.
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili
My government has supported, remained silent about, or opposed the PRC's ongoing repression in Hong Kong, such as the imposition of the National Security Law or other actions to persecute Hong Kong protestors or activists.
2024
Silence
0/ My country has rejected PRC‘s claim
25 countries chose this answer
2/ My country has remained silent
46 countries chose this answer
4/ My country has adhered to PRC‘s claim
27 countries chose this answer
98 countries answered this indicator; 0 countries skipped this indicator
Supporting Evidence
Not Available.
Answered by Valeri Chechelashvili, and has been reviewed by Ani Kintsurashvili